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FIND MY OIL

Ask MOG™

What Oil Does
My Car Need?

Not sure which oil your vehicle needs? Ask MOG™, our AI assistant — it guides you through a few quick questions about your vehicle to help narrow down the right product from our UK-manufactured range.

UK Manufacturer Free Oil Guidance No Account Required

Ask MOG™

Our AI assistant helps you find the right oil

Ask MOG about your vehicle — you can share your registration to help identify your car, or just tell it what you drive. MOG will walk you through a few quick questions to help narrow down suitable products from our range.

Ask MOG™

Oil guidance assistant

Before we get started

Ask MOG™ is an AI guidance tool. It helps narrow down suitable oil options based on what you tell it about your vehicle — but it’s not a substitute for checking your owner’s handbook or speaking to a technician.

  • Suggestions are for guidance only
  • Always verify against your vehicle handbook
  • Registration data is used only to identify your vehicle

Oil Types

Synthetic, semi-synthetic, and mineral oil compared

Engine oils are grouped into three main types based on their base stock. Each offers a different balance of performance, protection, and cost.

Fully Synthetic

Fully synthetic engine oil

Manufactured entirely from chemical compounds, fully synthetic oils deliver the highest level of engine protection. They flow better at low temperatures, resist thermal breakdown at high temperatures, and maintain their protective properties for longer between service intervals.

Best for Modern engines, turbocharged vehicles, performance driving, extended drain intervals
Common grades 0W-20, 0W-30, 5W-30, 5W-40
Browse fully synthetic oils
Semi-Synthetic

Semi-synthetic engine oil

A blend of synthetic and mineral base stocks, semi-synthetic oils offer a practical middle ground. They provide better protection and performance than mineral oils at a lower price point than full synthetic, making them a popular choice for everyday driving.

Best for Everyday driving, older vehicles with moderate demands, cost-conscious maintenance
Common grades 5W-30, 10W-40
Browse semi-synthetic oils
Mineral

Mineral engine oil

Refined from crude petroleum, mineral oils are the most traditional engine lubricant. While they offer adequate protection for less demanding applications, they require more frequent changes and perform less effectively in extreme temperatures compared to synthetic alternatives.

Best for Older engines designed for mineral oil, classic vehicles, low-stress applications
Common grades 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-50
Browse mineral oils

Viscosity Guide

What do oil grades like 5W-30 actually mean?

Oil grades follow the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) classification system. The format is always two numbers separated by a W — for example, 5W-30.

5W Cold flow rating

The W stands for Winter. The lower this number, the better the oil flows at cold temperatures. A 0W oil flows more easily than a 10W oil during a cold start on a winter morning.

30 Operating temperature rating

The second number indicates the oil's viscosity at engine operating temperature (100°C). A higher number means thicker oil under load, providing a stronger protective film. Most passenger cars use 20, 30, or 40.

Grade Cold Performance Hot Performance Typical Use
0W-20 Excellent Light film Modern fuel-efficient engines, hybrids
0W-30 Excellent Moderate Latest-generation petrol and diesel engines
5W-30 Very good Moderate Most popular UK passenger car grade
5W-40 Very good Strong Performance engines, European vehicles
10W-40 Good Strong Older vehicles, warmer climates, semi-synthetic
15W-40 Moderate Heavy duty Commercial diesel engines, plant machinery

Choosing the Right Oil

Factors that determine the right engine oil

Selecting the correct engine oil is not just about viscosity. Several factors influence which product will best protect your engine and meet your vehicle's requirements.

Manufacturer specifications

Your vehicle manufacturer specifies the exact oil performance standard required — such as ACEA C3, VW 504.00/507.00, or MB 229.51. Using an oil that meets the correct specification ensures compatibility with your engine's design tolerances and warranty requirements.

Driving conditions

Stop-start city driving places different demands on engine oil compared to sustained motorway cruising. Frequent short trips, towing, or driving in heavy traffic can accelerate oil degradation and may call for a higher-performance synthetic oil or shorter change intervals.

Climate and temperature

In the UK, cold winter mornings mean your oil needs to flow quickly at startup to protect the engine before it warms up. Oils with a lower W rating (such as 0W or 5W) circulate faster in cold conditions, reducing wear during the critical first few seconds after ignition.

DPF and emissions compatibility

Modern diesel vehicles fitted with a diesel particulate filter (DPF) require low-SAPS (sulphated ash, phosphorus, and sulphur) engine oil. Using a non-compatible oil can block the DPF over time, leading to warning lights, reduced performance, and costly repairs. Look for ACEA C3 or C5 rated products.

Vehicle age and mileage

Higher-mileage engines may benefit from slightly thicker oils (such as 5W-40 instead of 5W-30) to compensate for increased clearances between worn components. Older vehicles designed before synthetic oils were standard may not require — or benefit from — the latest low-viscosity formulations.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about engine oil

What oil does my car need?

The right oil depends on your vehicle's engine type, manufacturer specifications, and driving conditions. Check your owner's handbook for the recommended viscosity grade and specification (such as ACEA C3 or API SN). You can also use our oil finder tool above — it asks a few quick questions to help narrow down suitable options from our range.

What is the difference between fully synthetic and semi-synthetic oil?

Fully synthetic oil is manufactured entirely from chemical compounds, offering superior protection at extreme temperatures, better fuel economy, and longer service intervals. Semi-synthetic oil blends synthetic and mineral base stocks, providing improved performance over mineral oil at a lower cost than full synthetic. Most modern vehicles benefit from fully synthetic oil, while semi-synthetic is suitable for older engines and less demanding driving conditions.

What does 5W-30 mean?

The numbers in an oil grade indicate its viscosity (thickness) at different temperatures. The number before the W (which stands for Winter) shows how the oil flows in cold conditions — lower means thinner and easier flow during cold starts. The number after the W indicates viscosity at operating temperature. So 5W-30 flows well in cold weather while maintaining adequate thickness to protect your engine at normal running temperature.

How often should I change my engine oil?

Oil change intervals vary depending on the vehicle, oil type, and driving conditions. Most modern vehicles using fully synthetic oil can safely run 10,000 to 15,000 miles or 12 months between changes, whichever comes first. Frequent short journeys, towing, or dusty conditions may require more frequent changes. Always follow the intervals recommended in your vehicle's service schedule.

Can I mix different brands of engine oil?

Mixing oils of the same specification and viscosity grade from different manufacturers is generally safe, as industry standards ensure base compatibility. However, mixing different viscosity grades or specification levels is not recommended, as it can alter the oil's performance characteristics. If you need to top up, match the existing oil as closely as possible.

What oil does a diesel car need?

Diesel engines typically require oils meeting ACEA C-class specifications (such as C3 or C5), especially if the vehicle has a diesel particulate filter (DPF). Using the wrong oil in a DPF-equipped diesel can cause blockages and expensive damage. Check your handbook for the exact specification, or use our oil finder tool — it walks you through the key questions to narrow down suitable products.

Is fully synthetic oil worth the extra cost?

For most modern engines, fully synthetic oil provides measurable benefits including better cold-start protection, improved fuel efficiency, and extended drain intervals that can offset the higher per-litre cost. Older engines designed for mineral oil may not see the same benefits. The best approach is to use the oil type and specification recommended by your vehicle manufacturer.

What happens if I use the wrong oil in my car?

Using oil with an incorrect specification can lead to increased engine wear, reduced fuel economy, and potential damage to emission control systems like DPFs and catalytic converters. Using oil that is too thin may not protect adequately under load, while oil that is too thick can increase fuel consumption and restrict flow at cold starts. Always match the oil specification in your vehicle handbook.

Do I need different oil for petrol and diesel engines?

While some oils are formulated specifically for petrol or diesel engines, many modern multi-grade oils carry both API and ACEA ratings that cover both fuel types. The critical factor is matching the correct specification. Diesel engines with particulate filters have stricter requirements around sulphated ash and phosphorus content, so it is important to use oil labelled as DPF-compatible for those vehicles.

Where can I find my car's oil specification?

Your vehicle's recommended oil specification is printed in the owner's handbook, usually in the maintenance or technical specifications section. You can also find it on the oil filler cap on some vehicles, or by contacting your dealer. Our oil finder tool can help narrow down suitable products by asking about your vehicle type, fuel, and usage.

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